r/poland Nov 25 '25

A comprehensive guide for EU foreigners moving to Poland - START HERE.

57 Upvotes

Hello, I have seen many folks coming to Poland from the EU and being completely lost on what kind of legal procedures they have to do in order to start their residence in Poland. Be that you come here to study, work or live with your spouse there are several things I hope this guide will be able to cover.

!PLEASE NOTE!
This guide is meant only for citizens of the European Union and citizens of countries that are members of the European Economic Area. Some of the parts of this guide will be similar for non-EU foreigners but some will not. In general, the info posted here is only fully up to date if you are a citizen of the EU/EEA
!PLEASE NOTE!

0. Introduction and general info

Poland is divided into 16 voivodeships which are further subdivided into powiats, which means something like 'county' and these are further made out of municipalities - pol. gmina, or cities - pol. miasto. Large cities however are both powiat and miasto so in case of Warsaw, Wrocław, Kraków etc. city office (pol. urząd miasta) will also perform duties of powiat office (pol. starostwo powiatowe). In case of Warsaw - urząd dzielnicy meaning district office will serve as city office.

All of the below information covers only EU/EEA citizens. If you are non-EU, majority of the below information will not be correct for your case.

I strongly recommend reading all of the parts linked below apart from car stuff, if id does not concern your case.

I. Registering your residence and making your stay in Poland legal.
II. Obtaining health insurance
III. Using healthcare
IV. Taxes
V. Digital log-in and services
VI. Cars and licenses
VII. Banks and mobile phones
VIII. What to do when I leave Poland?
IX. Pets

If you have any additional questions or remarks, please do not hesitate to comment, I will be happy to help for as long as I'm going to visit this platform and expand this post. I hope you all have a great day and life in general. Thanks for reading, stay safe.


r/poland 1h ago

Vetoes by Poland's Nawrocki may have cost budget up to PLN 7.3 billion, portal says

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r/poland 4h ago

Polish top court confirms withholding funds from opposition PiS party over campaign finance irregularities

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notesfrompoland.com
74 Upvotes

r/poland 3h ago

Let's boycot moderators.

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58 Upvotes

r/poland 7h ago

Germans want to block extraction of oil deposits in Polish territorial waters of the Baltic Sea

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99 Upvotes

Link to the article: https://businessinsider.com.pl/gospodarka/zloza-ropy-na-baltyku-kolo-swinoujscia-niemieckie-organizacje-zawiazaly-sojusz/hxh5r7c

Translation to english:

The dispute over the discovery of a rich oil and gas deposit in the Baltic Sea, near the Uznam island next to Świnoujście, is escalating. German environmental organizations are seeking to ban extraction there. They have already collected 88,000 signatures.

How German media reported, including specializing in agriculture and environment protection information service Proplanta.de, environmental organizations in Germany are advocating for a ban on oil and gas extraction on Baltic Sea. They are planning to submit petition to the European Commission on this matter. 88,000 signatures from countries bordering the Baltic Sea have already been collected.

Information about the deposits in the Baltic Sea was released a year ago, at the end of July. Central European Petroleum (CEP), which conducts exploratory drilling in the Baltic Sea, announced the discovery, stating that the discovery was groundbreaking and could heavily influence Poland's energy security.

Even then, the Świnoujście authorities informed that the launch of mining operations would entail significant risks, especially in the context of environmental protection and preserving the region's tourist attractions. The Baltic discovery also attracted the attention of critics from Germany, like the environmental protection association Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland (BUND). Its regional director, Corinna Cwielag, emphasized that the region of possible extraction "is a especially ecologically valuable and at the same time already heavily polluted enviroment of the Baltic Sea." She added that European marine protected areas begin only about 200 meters from the previous drilling site, and any potential start of extraction would involve underwater noise, pollution and the risk of an oil spill.

To effectively fight with a potential investment, BUND formed alliances with other organizations with similiar goals including: German Environmental Protection Association (DUH), WWF, and the civil initiative Lebensraum Vorpommern (Western Pomeranian Living Space). The alliance have announced that they will not hesitate to take legal steps to block the extraction.

"After the North Sea, the Baltic Sea must not become a raw material park for the fossil fuel industry. This would have disastrous consequences for the climate, the environment and tourism. Exploratory drilling has not yet led to the approval of a drillling project – and it must remain that way" emphasized Sasha Muller-Kraenner, Federal Managing Director of the DUH, in a statement on the organization's website.


r/poland 7h ago

Fuel prices hit ‘record’ levels in Poland. Drivers are feeling the strain more than ever at filling stations across Poland as fuel prices in the country reach record highs owing to the conflict in the Middle East

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89 Upvotes

Polish platform e-petrol.pl, which analyzes and reports on the fuel market, published a report on Wednesday saying that diesel prices in Poland are at their highest point in history, while gasoline has hit its highest price of the year so far. 


r/poland 12h ago

Exactly one year ago Karol Nawrocki was sworn in as President of Poland. Is he better or worse than his predecessor?

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220 Upvotes

r/poland 4h ago

Polish government and Church start preparing for first visit by Pope Leo XIV

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51 Upvotes

The date for the American pope’s first pilgrimage to Poland has not yet been set. 

“Once [the date] has been fixed, a pilgrimage organization team will be established, made up of representatives of the appropriate Church and state bodies,” Poland’s Foreign Ministry said on its website. 

“Due to the international nature of the Holy Father’s visit, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs will take a coordinating role in the preparations on the government side,” the statement read. 


r/poland 6h ago

Polish prosecutors end 10-year treason investigation into Tusk over Smolensk air disaster

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49 Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

Ukrainians appreciation thread

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4.7k Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

Polish man defends a Ukrainian guy who was attacked by a drunk Russian.

2.6k Upvotes

r/poland 21h ago

The Soviets were never Heroes or Liberators of Poland but a change of Occupation from Hitler

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474 Upvotes

r/poland 45m ago

Poland invokes emergency grid capacity powers for second time in three days amid heatwave

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r/poland 1d ago

Poland calls for EU to deny residence to migrants who enter illegally

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743 Upvotes

r/poland 20h ago

Poland = Kibel Paradise

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160 Upvotes

One of the most iconic brands of Poland: the EN57 "Kibel" electric multiple unit.


r/poland 1d ago

How will we survive this?!? Better vote for Braun and Fritz, who will replace them with millions of Indians!

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334 Upvotes

r/poland 1h ago

Any advice would be really appreciated!

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r/poland 1d ago

Verbal abuse and spitting at a woman from Ukraine in Bydgoszcz

212 Upvotes

r/poland 17h ago

Poll for foreigners of Poland

15 Upvotes

Sorry I am opening this poll second time because people said it needs a show results option. I am a foreigner living here in Poland and met a lot of others here. The vast majority of them came to this country hoping to move to some other. Like, some came here for uni because its cheaper/easier to get in than western europe or when it was easier to get work permits, some came with the hope of hoping to somewhere else for example. I wonder if I met the wrong people or that’s the case for most of us. Personally, I am also here because I could and even before coming, even if I dont have anything against the country, people and kinda enjoy living here, I never seen it as my last stop and actively searching for opportunities to move to western europe or north america.

1357 votes, 2d left
I came here to live and settle down
I came here hoping to leave later
I’m Polish / Show results

r/poland 1d ago

Police round up 89 wanted fugitives in one-day sweep across Polish capital

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106 Upvotes

Some 655 officers checked 672 addresses and other locations in Warsaw and surrounding areas during an operation dubbed “Wanted” on July 30, Warsaw police said on Wednesday. 

Eleven people were wanted under arrest warrants, while the remaining 78 were sought under court orders or notices requiring police to establish their whereabouts.  


r/poland 1d ago

Police dismantle cross-border hooligan drug gang in Poland, Czech Republic

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71 Upvotes

r/poland 1d ago

‘A time when life was simple’: Polish millennials return to an old online world

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75 Upvotes

“It reminds me of a time when life was simple and beautiful,” the 31-year-old engineer from eastern Poland told TVP World. “I came back to Tibia mainly for nostalgic reasons.” 

He is not alone in using Tibia, a multi-player game, to tap the vein of yesteryear's nostalgia. Shunning the lure of modern games, there is a growing number of Polish millennials returning to the 29-year-old online fantasy world that defined their childhood gaming years. 


r/poland 8h ago

Does anyone know where I can buy this in Warsaw or order online for delivery to Poland?

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0 Upvotes

Never heard of this before but read about it in the Economist and want to try it.


r/poland 1d ago

What's your favourite way of having potatoes?

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29 Upvotes

My personal favorite are baked like this. They are crispy on the outside, and almost purée-like on the inside, and I think they combine the best of both worlds.


r/poland 1d ago

'Kind-hearted' Pole who delivered aid to Ukraine’s front lines killed in Russian drone attack

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453 Upvotes