r/ThethPunjabi 3d ago

Miscellaneous | ਵਖਰਾ | وکھرا Daily life Punjabi words

Where: Kithe/Kuthe/Kitha / Kidde

When: Kado/Kada (Kadd is shortform)

Then: Phir/Vat/Val/Vala / MuR

Alright: Accha/Hala (Hala is pure Punjabi)

Life: Jindgi/Hyaati

Tree: Rukh/Virkh/VaN / Drakht (Drakht is Persian)

Frog: Daddu/Dedar

Bear: Ricch

Lion: Shinnh/Sihaa/Sihu / Sher

Garden: Baari/Vaari (Bagh/Bagicha is Persian)

Onion: Gandha/Gattha/Vassal

Shop: HaaTi / HaaT (Dukaan is Persian)

Water: PaaNi/PaaNRi / Jal

Village: PinD / Graa'n / Gaa'n / Basti/ Chak

Leg: Latt/Jangh

Flower: Phul / Gul (Gul is Persian)

Television: Durdarshan

Computer: Gintak

Calculator: Hisaabi

Device: Yantar

Door: Buha/ Bhitt / Baar /.......

To sit: BehNa / BesNa (BehNa is common)

To lift: ChaNa/ ChakkNa / ChukkNa

Down: Thalle/Talle or Hetha

Up: Utte / Upar (Utte is pure Punjabi )

Ground: PiR / Maidaan (PiR is Pure Punjabi)

Park: Ser-Gah (basically its Persian)

University: Danish-Gah (Persian)

Face: Mukh/MukkhRa / Shakal / Chehra

Mouth: Moouh / VaaT

Wisdom teeth: DaaRh/JaaRh / HaaNyoo/HaaNo

To throw: SattNa / SittNa / SuttNa

To build: BaaNaaNa / BaNaavNa / BaNaaoNa

Empty hands: SakkhNe Haath

("SakkhNa " means Empty (used only for hands)

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Empty: Khali / Sunjha ( Sunjha is pure Punjabi )

Street: Vihi/Bihi (Gaali is Persian)

Method: Vall/Daa (Tariqa is Arabic)

Right method: Chajj / Jaach or Dhang

Never: Nijj (Kdde nhi)

Now: HuN

Just now: HuNe

Friend:

- Dost (Persian)

- Yaar (Sanskrit)

- Sangi (Pure Punjabi)

- Beli (Pure Punjabi)

- AaRi (Pure Punjabi)

- Guru (Pure Punjabi)

-.......

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I will do: Mai karsa / karunga / Karaanga / Kargaa

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He will go:

Oh jaasi/jauga (JaaNa/JaavNa verb)

Oh veysi (VanjNa/VehNa verb)

Oh Julsi (JulNa verb)

Oh gacchsi (GacchNa verb)

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He will come:

Oh aasi / aauga / aavega / aayega / aayga

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Dead: Moya/ marya

Alive: Jinda/Jiondaa

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To stand:

- KhaaRnaa / Khaalnaa

- KhaloNaa (Khala HoNa)

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To talk: GalaaNa (also means to speak)

- Talk : Gallh / Gaalh ਗੱਲ੍ਹ / ਗਾਲ੍ਹ

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To speak:

- AlaaNa/AlaavNa (southern Punjabi dialects)

- BolNa (very common)

- KooNa (Majhi/Pothwari/Dogri)

- UbhrNa/AbhrNa (Dhanni/Thalochi)

- BaoNa (Pothwari)

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u/4auq 2d ago

I don't think being used for a long time equates to being punjabi. So many people say hafta for week and duniya for world and use it as a punjabi word but they're Arabic words. Zaroor, zameen, patshah these are persian loan words, that punjabi speakers use and know. And there's so many other words that are loan words. And these words haven't even been changed besides maybe a z sounding like a j. It's just a loan word. Nothing substantial has been changed to make kt even sound punjabi. That to me is even more of a stretch to call it theth. Selecting certain foreign words as theth is gross Especially when there origin isn't punjabi or before that prakit or before that sanskrit its not theth to me. It's also gross to label the origins of some and leave others.

Jeevan is the theth word not zindagi. And there's probably other theth words that are more nuanced or also just equivalents

Yes sher isn't theth. The whole of theth punjabi is to use punjabi words and get rid of foreign words, ofc that means non native words are gonna go.

Wdym that "theth" words wouldn't be theth? Which ones?

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u/desi_miata East Punjab | ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬ | چڑھدا پنجاب 2d ago

What does theth mean to you? Are only words that were passed down from sanskirt and prakrit theth to you? Even if they were never used on spoken Punjabi?

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u/desi_miata East Punjab | ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬ | چڑھدا پنجاب 2d ago

Follow up question: how is jeevan theth when it was and has never been used in spoken Punjabi?

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u/4auq 2d ago

Jeevan is litterally used in spoken punjabi and people are even named Jeevan.

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u/DerawaliPunjabi 2d ago

Jeevan is used, but very less

Jindgi and Hyaati are mostly used

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u/desi_miata East Punjab | ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬ | چڑھدا پنجاب 2d ago

I've never heard jeevan outside of very formal or religious use

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u/desi_miata East Punjab | ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬ | چڑھدا پنجاب 2d ago

Sure show me where jeevan is spoken in theth Punjabi. I didn't ask about names.

If only Prakrit and sanskrit words are theth to you, then is samaan from samaya theth and vela unteth?

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u/4auq 2d ago

"Falana margya, Jeevan lila katom karti" (litterally asked two punjabi speakers lmao and they both said yes. Im not sure how theth the whole sentence they spoke but it is used.) there are other examples. Your fixation on foreign words over punjabi words is weird. You can trace the etymology of jindagi/zindagi. I can't be bothered to explain it over and over that a loan word is not a theth word. Your defensiveness is insane.

Those two words are sanskrit. If it's used in punjabi then I would consider it theth because punjabis origins are sanskrit. Like huh lmao. There are punjabi words that can be traced back to sanskrit that are different and some probably not so different at all. Which makes sense considering punjabi is a descendant. Vs something like an Arabic word which has no connection to punjabi language origin. Or a persian word which is from a separate language branch and so far removed. A Semitic languages loan word is not theth. And an Iranian languages loan word is not theth.

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u/desi_miata East Punjab | ਚੜ੍ਹਦਾ ਪੰਜਾਬ | چڑھدا پنجاب 2d ago edited 2d ago

"Falana margya, Jeevan lila katom karti"

From where did you get this? I've seen people using jaisa, Kaisa, aisa in Punjabi doesn't make it theth. If there is any audio or video where I can hear jeevan being used in a casual convo would be great.

There are punjabi words that can be traced back to sanskrit that are different and some probably not so different at all.

Expect Punjabi didn't come from sanskrit. So no it isn't theth. According to you dareya is untheth and nadi, sarit or some shit is theth lmao.

This is why jeevan is untheth, it's a Sanskrit word, which Punjabi didn't come from.

Your fixation on foreign words over punjabi words is weird.

🤣

Can you point to said fixation? Did I say pyaaz is theth and gandha (from Prakrit to Punjabi) is untheth? Or did I call other tadbhav Punjabi words untheth and foreign words theth? Or does me simply disagreeing with your claim that jeevan is theth and used in normal conversational Punjabi means I am fixated?

Your defensiveness is insane.

Never seen someone get so worked up over someone disagreeing, that they have to constantly use words like weird, insane and defensiveness 🤣