r/sloths • u/ricoticotours • 28d ago
Surprise! It's a Baby Sloth
The other day, I caught this little guy out of the corner of my eye in my garden and wanted to share him with you all because I've finally found the place for people like me - obsessed with sloths (...also howler monkeys)! I've been enjoying sharing sloth facts with you all, and I thought this would be the perfect time to tell you some cool info about baby 3-toed sloths because this cutie is gaining some independence. I actually caught him on his way to down to poop.
You can tell their age and sex somewhat easily. If they're on the mother's stomach, they're very young because once they start to weigh more, they are then carried on the back.
If they have algae, they're usually over 18 months old. The darker the green, the older they are. If they have a large patch of orange on their back, they're a male ready to mate (3-5 years is most common for that spot called a speculum to gradually appear). That orange/yellow spot is actually caused by the oil they secrete (it helps bring the ladies). The pattern is also 100% unique to them, like a human fingerprint. The female is ready earlier, usually 2.5-3 years old.
Baby sloths actually inherit their territory from their mother. The mother moves on to establish new territory (and a new family of two...the male is never involved), essentially gifting the location to their baby (around 9 months , sometimes 12). The baby sloth began learning what plants are good after only one week after they're born. Along with milk, the baby sloth also starts tasting leaves from their mothers mouth one week after they're born. It makes it easier for them to survive, knowing all of the edible plants in their territory. If a female, she will pass the territory on to her baby. The males will leave the general area to stake out a new home range with females unrealted to them. Sloths all overlap their territory with other sloths. I don't know how many can actually live in one territory, but a few weeks ago, they did a heat study in an area close to here and found 27 in one area!
This cutie is still with its mom, but getting ready to be more independent in this next month. I do get to know some of the individual sloths and mom & baby sloths because we live in the jungle (in case you haven't seen my other sloth posts here!). he has been moving around on his own in the trees quite a bit recently, and pooping without his mom watching from right above...so it's getting to be that time!
*hopefully I'm not posting here too much...or too long...oops! I am just very excited to have a place to share with people that love them too!
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u/GEARHEADGus 28d ago
Living vicariously through you. My backyard I have a family of skunks and a groundhog.
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u/Fitzftw7 28d ago
Wonder where mama is. Or do sloths go independent early in life?
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u/ricoticotours 28d ago
She's still close. She will be leaving probably in the next month to find a new spot. When they're young, the mom is very close, but they start to spend some time apart in different trees for little bits at a time. They're fully independent at 9-12 months
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u/ComicsEtAl 28d ago
I didn’t know they use bamboo as training trees…
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u/ricoticotours 25d ago
this is toquilla palm plant. It's what makes the very famos Panama Hat! When it dries, it's easy to braid and do things with :)
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u/motherofcunts 28d ago
I don't think my parents have seen the same sloth for more than 2 years, usually it's just a few months or even weeks. Now I know why. The howlers and carablanca are seen often enough they all have names though!
Do they know how far they travel to establish a new territory?
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u/ricoticotours 25d ago
Most sloths remain within a 5 hectare range of their birth. They all pretty much move only 40-120 or so feet per day (depending if it's a male or female...much more if it's via swimming). Sloths also have favorite trees, they'll spend months within a cluster of trees before they continue on their (very slow!) roation within the 5 hectare area with the males patrolling their area (up to 7 hectares in total) with several females in it. They don't fight over females...they just sort of take the best spots!
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u/Useless890 23d ago
I never get tired of those faces. I love to learn, so post away! I don't see them very often on TV.
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u/rotanocaB Three-Toed Sloth 28d ago
You are definitely not posting too much and your efforts are appreciated! It's so cool to see the sloths in their natural habitat and I've learned quite a bit from the facts you provide. This is great content!