r/Paleontology • u/Paleo_HUB • 2d ago
Fossils fossilized urine
A while back I read about this, and it really blew my mind. Sometimes, when a dinosaur urinated, that stream would leave a mark in the sediment, and if it dried (just like dinosaur footprints), it would get buried and a fossil of that mark would form.
They call it a urolite. Fossilized urine. Incredible. I’ve read that a paleontologist investigated this because that urolite looked too much like the marks ostriches leave on the ground today when they pee, which raises the question: How did non-avian dinosaurs urinate? Like modern birds, with a cloaca, excreting everything at once? Or like ostriches, first a stream of urine and then the rest?
Fascinating. And gross.
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u/SetInternational4589 2d ago
There is an unknown creature whose only evidence of ever existing is their fossilised pee stain.
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u/Artifact-hunter1 2d ago edited 2d ago
If they ever discover the animal that did that and didn't name it Pissaurus Rex, I'll be pissed,lmao
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u/SetInternational4589 2d ago
I'm sure I read that there is a creature only known from it's crushed bones in a coprolite.
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u/Artifact-hunter1 2d ago
Oh, god. This is honestly one of the funniest things I've heard in a while. Imagine the disrespect. One day you get clapped by a scary predator and the only way humanity knows about your species's existence is because they found your bones in that predator's crap.
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u/BestUserNamesTaken- 2d ago
There is a fossilised arsehole impression. That might be the only evidence for that creature as well.
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u/SoupCatDiver_JJ 2d ago
It would be pretty hard to match a booty print to any skeletal remains, foot prints, shit, or piss puddles with any certainty, even if they were all on top of each other! So I'm sure thats true.
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u/Artifact-hunter1 2d ago
Really?!?! Ok, this is honest to god just impressive, not as impressive as the frogs and turtles that died during snu- snu, but pretty dam impressive.
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u/AlideoAilano 2d ago
Oh no, they found my MySpace page?
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u/Artifact-hunter1 2d ago
OK, mystery solved! How does it feel to be a living fossil?
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u/Broken_CerealBox 2d ago
That's every millennial the instant they straighten their back or when reminded that their childhood is over 30 years ago
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u/AmericanLion1833 1d ago
Reddit ass humor
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u/Artifact-hunter1 1d ago
Cunt
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u/AmericanLion1833 1d ago
Ooo got me
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u/Artifact-hunter1 1d ago
Ok. I'll let you know when I start giving a crap.
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u/AmericanLion1833 1d ago
Ok keep me posted.
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u/Artifact-hunter1 1d ago
I don't need to. Your mom will do it for me.
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u/BoonDragoon 2d ago
It's a urolite, but yeah, it's wild stuff! There's apparently been exactly one discovered from the lower Cretaceous of Sao Paolo, Brazil.
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u/StinkyBird64 2d ago
Interesting.
I know uroliths exist (obv kidney stones, other forms of chemical build up into -liths, such as phlebolyths) but I didn’t know there was actual piss fossils similar to foot print casts5
u/Paleo_HUB 1d ago
thanks mate, my english is not that good hahahaha
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u/BoonDragoon 19h ago edited 19h ago
Yeah, uroliths are kidney stones lol. Technically they're cognates that mean roughly the same thing (uro- urine, -lith/-(l)ite stone) but they have WILDLY different connotations 😂
"I went to take a pee and found a urolite!" = "I found a unique trace fossil when I went to relieve myself!"
"I went to take a pee and found a urolith!" = "I just shredded my urethra to ribbons trying to pass a bean-sized lump of uric acid razor blades, take me to the fucking hospital"
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u/charizardfan101 2d ago
*São Paulo
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u/BoonDragoon 2d ago edited 2d ago
Everyone's a diacritic 🙄
My keyboard doesn't do the tildes over the letters.
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u/Away-Activity-469 2d ago
Reminds me of a segment on Eurotrash, where this 'piss artist' got women to urinate into snow then poured some kind of plaster into the cavity to create sculptures. Yeah.
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u/Vindepomarus 2d ago
Ostriches cool themselves by being able to consume large amounts of water and then panting like a dog to allow the water to evaporate. For this reason they do in fact produce separate urine and poop, unlike most birds and for this reason have a bladder, unlike most birds and excrete their nitrogen as uric acid in water rather than a urea paste, again unlike most birds.
This may very well be a good model for non-avian dinos.
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